دانلود کتاب Homesteaders on the steppe, cultural history of the Evangelical-Lutheran colonies in the region of Odessa, 1804-1945
by Joseph S. Height
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عنوان فارسی: Homesteaders در استپ های فرهنگی تاریخ انجیلی-لوتری مستعمرات در منطقه اودسا 1804-1945 |
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A striking inclusion is the report of a sophisticated German, J.G. Kohl--a sort of German Alexis de Tocqueville* -- who visited Lustdorf in 1838, just 30 years after its founding, and wrote a romanticized version of what he saw. Lustdorf was a special project of the Duc de Richelieu, the governor of Odessa, so was among the best developed of the colonies at this time. Kohl commented on the homes and food of the settlers, the geography of the area, the energy of the German women, relations with Russian neighbors--and the love life of his host's daughter Babele (not a very GR name). Dr. Height also found that State Councilor E. von Hahn, a president of the Colonists' Welfare Committee, had urged mayors and schoolmasters to write historical records of their villages. These first-hand accounts, six of which are included, are a real treasure.
Even in a general book like this, there may be things of great personal value to the person of German-Russian descent. On the town plat of Alexanderhilf, I found my mother's family name, Zweigle, several times. My foster grandmother Kathryn Eisemann Berg Fischer Keller, as she approached her one hundredth birthday, told me that she recalled running across the street to her grandparents' home in the village of Hoffnungstal (Cherson). I learned from this book that Hoffnungstal was a separatist village that was granted religious freedom by a special ukase or order of Czar Alexander II. In the lower left hand corner of the town plat, there are the homes of families named Eisemann, across the street from each other.