دانلود کتاب Manual of First & Second Fixing Carpentry

The aim of this book is to present a practical guide through
two subjects, namely first-fixing and second-fixing carpentry.
These definitions mean that any work required to
be done before plastering takes place – such as roofing
and floor joisting – is referred to as first-fixing carpen-
try; second-fixing carpentry, therefore, refers to any
work that takes place after plastering – such as fixing
skirting boards, architraves and door-hanging.
Most carpenters cover both areas of this work,
although some specialize in either one or the
other.To clarify the mix up between carpentry and
joinery, items of joinery – such as staircases and
wooden windows – are manufactured in workshops
and factories and should be regarded as a separate
specialism.

The book, hopefully, will be of interest to many
people, but it was written primarily for craft appren-
tices (a rare breed in this present-day economy),
trainees and building students, established trades-
people, seeking to reinforce certain weak or sketchy
areas in their knowledge and, as works of reference,
the book may also be of value to vocational teachers,
lecturers and instructors. Finally, the sequential,
detailed treatment of the work should appeal to the
keen DIY enthusiast.