دانلود کتاب Hellenistic Alexandria: Celebrating 24 Centuries – Papers presented at the conference held on December 13–15 2017 at Acropolis Museum, Athens

Hellenistic Alexandria: Celebrating 24 Centuries' presents the proceedings of a conference held at the Acropolis Museum in Athens, on December 13–15, 2017, and includes high-level dialogues and philosophical discussions between international experts on Hellenistic Alexandria. The goal was to celebrate the 24 centuries which have elapsed since its foundation and the beginning of the Library and the Museum of Alexandria. The conference was divided into two parts, to include in the first part archaeology, history, philosophy, literature, art, culture and legal issues and in the second part science, medicine, technology and environment. A total of 28 original and peer-reviewed articles point to the importance of the brilliantly-original ideas that emerged during the Hellenistic age and the curious modernity of the whole atmosphere of the time. The range of presented topics covers a variety of new data on the foundation of Alexandria to comparison between Ptolemaic Alexandria and Ptolemaic Greece through philosophy, culture and drama to the forgotten revolution of science, medicine and the prevailing climatological and geophysical conditions throughout the Hellenistic Period. The conference and its proceedings were co-sponsored by the Μarianna V. Vardinoyannis Foundation, the Acropolis Museum, the Alexandria Center for Hellenistic Studies at Bibliotheca Alexandrina and the Mariolopoulos-Kanaginis Foundation for the Environmental Sciences. The Publication also celebrates the 10th anniversary of the Alexandria Center for Hellenistic Studies, a joint collaboration between the Bibliotheca Alexandrina, the Vardinoyannis Foundation and the University of Alexandria. Scholars from around the world follow the Center’s programme in various specialisations, ranging from historyliterature- art, to archaeology and architecture-philosophy, and science.Table of ContentsOpening of Hellenistic Alexandria ConferenceWednesday 13 December 2017Address by Mrs Marianna V. VardinoyannisAddress by the Honorable Dr Mostafa El FekiAddress by Professor Ashraf FarragAddress by Professor Dimitrios PandermalisWhy Hellenistic Alexandria?Address by Professor Christos ZerefosAddress by His Beatitude Theodoros IIAddress by H.E. Prokopios PavlopoulosPart 1: Archaeology, History, Philosophy, Literature, Art, Cultural Heritage and Legal IssuesNew data concerning the foundation of Alexandria – by Jean-Yves EmpereurThe navy of Ptolemaic Alexandria – by Emad KhalilTwenty years of underwater archaeological and geophysical surveys in Alexandria by the Greek Mission (1998-2017) – by Harry E. TzalasMacedonian elements in Alexandria – by Angeliki KottaridiThe early Greek presence in Alexandria – by M. Abd El–Maksoud, A. Abd El–Fattah and M. Seif El–DinItalian archaeology in Alexandria – by Mohamed Kenawi and Giorgia Marchiori‘Crumbs from the Table’— archaeological remains of Hellenistic Alexandria – by Grzegorz MajcherekBelieving in afterlife in Hellenistic and Roman Alexandria. A study of some funerary paintings – by Anne-Marie Guimier-SorbetsGraeco-Egyptian elements in Alexandrian architectural mouldings – by Mona HaggagAlexandria in the ‘Corpus of Ptolemaic inscriptions’ – by Kyriakos SavvopoulosFrom Macedonia to Ptolemaic Alexandria: the cult of Dionysos Pseudanor – by Emmanuel VoutirasHellenistic drama and Alexandrian culture – by Georgia Xanthaki-KaramanouThe Alexandrian cradle of philological science – by Theodore D. PapanghelisEgyptian and Egyptiote literature as a bridge between two cultures – by Shaker MoussaFrom Alexandria to Venice: Remembrances of Alexandria in the cultural treasures of Venice – by Chryssa MaltezouThe destruction of libraries in the course of history and the international law on the protection of cultural property in the event of armed conflict – by Artemis PapathanassiouIs the possession of the Parthenon Marbles lawful according to the contemporary English law? – by Christos MylonopoulosPart 2: Science, Medicine, Technology and EnvironmentA very brief introduction to Hellenistic Alexandrian technology – by T. P. TassiosRoyal catasterisms: Arsinoe II and Berenice II translated to the stars – by Dee ClaymanAntikythera Mechanism as evidence for Hellenistic technology excellence – by Xenophon MoussasGigantic and structurally sound: the lighthouse on the island of Pharos and the minarets of western Islam – by Paolo VittiPhilon’s automatic servant. A reconstruction with a description of S. Economopoulos’ air-valve mechanism – by Manolis KorresThe Hellenistic mathematician Archimedes and his Renaissance admirer Kepler – by Eberhard KnoblochAncient Greek optical instruments and the Pharos of Alexandria: insights on its functions and technology – by Moussas, Vitti and ZerefosSpace – Time – Matter – Motion: John Philoponus: a prelude to Galileo, Descartes and Newton – by Emmanuel FloratosHellenistic medicine and the Library of Alexandria: its influence in the west and the east – by George P. ChrousosPalaeoclimatic conditions during the Hellenistic period in the Eastern Mediterranean – by J. Luterbacher and E. XoplakiA tentative methodology of sea-level change based on fish tanks from Hellenistic Alexandria, vis-a-vis, the submerged el Hassan rock provide a new look for subsidence estimates – by N. Evelpidou, C. Repapis, H. Tzalas and C. Zerefos