جزییات کتاب
This second edition of A Companion to Bioethics, fully revised and updated to reflect the current issues and developments in the field, covers all the material that the reader needs to thoroughly grasp the ideas and debates involved in bioethics. Thematically organized around an unparalleled range of issues, including discussion of the moral status of embryos and fetuses, new genetics, life and death, resource allocation, organ donations, AIDS, human and animal experimentation, health care, and teaching Now includes new essays on currently controversial topics such as cloning and genetic enhancement Topics are clearly and compellingly presented by internationally renowned bioethicists A detailed index allows the reader to find terms and topics not listed in the titles of the essays themselves Content: Chapter 1 What Is Bioethics? A Historical Introduction (pages 1–11): Helga Kuhse and Peter SingerChapter 2 Ethical Theory and Bioethics (pages 13–23): James RachelsChapter 3 Culture and Bioethics (pages 24–35): Segun GbadegesinChapter 4 Gender and Bioethics (pages 36–45): Jan CrosthwaiteChapter 5 Religion and Bioethics (pages 46–55): Eric GregoryChapter 6 Law and Bioethics (pages 56–64): Wibren van der BurgChapter 7 A Principle?based Approach (pages 65–76): James F. ChildressChapter 8 Exceptionless Rule Approaches (pages 77–84): Joseph BoyleChapter 9 A Utilitarian Approach (pages 85–90): R. M. HareChapter 10 A Virtue Ethics Approach (pages 91–104): Justin OakleyChapter 11 A Care Approach (pages 105–116): Rita C. ManningChapter 12 A Case Approach (pages 117–125): John D. ArrasChapter 13 Personhood (pages 127–139): Michael TooleyChapter 14 Abortion (pages 140–148): Mary Anne WarrenChapter 15 Mother?Fetus Conflict (pages 149–160): Bonnie SteinbockChapter 16 Population (pages 161–177): Margaret Pabst BattinChapter 17 Assisted Reproduction, Prenatal Testing, and Sex Selection (pages 178–192): Laura M. PurdyChapter 18 Cloning (pages 193–203): Gregory PenceChapter 19 Gene Therapy (pages 205–215): Ruth ChadwickChapter 20 Genetic Enhancement (pages 216–234): Julian SavulescuChapter 21 Creating and Patenting New Life Forms (pages 235–244): Nils HoltugChapter 22 Genetic Counseling, Testing, and Screening (pages 245–259): Angus ClarkeChapter 23 Medical Decisions at the End of Life (pages 261–273): Dan W. BrockChapter 24 Severely Disabled Newborns (pages 274–285): Eike?Henner W. KlugeChapter 25 Death, Brain Death, and Persistent Vegetative State (pages 286–298): Jeff McMahanChapter 26 Advance Directives (pages 299–311): Alexander Morgan CapronChapter 27 Voluntary Euthanasia, Suicide, and Physician?Assisted Suicide (pages 312–320): Brian StoffellChapter 28 The Slippery Slope Argument (pages 321–332): Govert den HartoghChapter 29 Deciding between Patients (pages 333–350): John HarrisChapter 30 Society's Allocation of Resources for Health (pages 351–361): Daniel Wikler and Sarah MarchandChapter 31 Is There a Right to Health Care and, If So, What Does It Encompass? (pages 362–372): Norman DanielsChapter 32 A World of Transferable Parts (pages 373–389): Janet Radcliffe RichardsChapter 33 Global Health Responsibilities (pages 391–403): Christopher Lowry and Udo SchuklenkChapter 34 Developing World Challenges (pages 404–416): Udo Schuklenk, Michael Kottow and Peter A. SyChapter 35 Global Pharmaceutical Markets (pages 417–429): Kevin Outterson and Donald W. LightChapter 36 Infectious Disease (pages 430–440): Michael J. SelgelidChapter 37 AIDS as a Global Health Emergency (pages 441–454): Udo SchuklenkChapter 38 Research Involving Human Beings (pages 455–468): Florencia Luna and Ruth MacklinChapter 39 Regulating Experimentation in Research and Medical Practice (pages 469–486): Paul Ulhas MacneillChapter 40 Research Using Preimplantation Human Embryos (pages 487–494): Mary Warnock and Peter BraudeChapter 41 The Moral Status of Animals and Their Use as Experimental Subjects (pages 495–509): Bernard E. RollinChapter 42 Confidentiality (pages 511–519): Raanan Gillon and Daniel K. SokolChapter 43 Truth?Telling (pages 520–529): Roger HiggsChapter 44 Informed Consent and Patient Autonomy (pages 530–540): Robert YoungChapter 45 Patients Doubtfully Capable or Incapable of Consent (pages 541–550): Carl ElliottChapter 46 Ethics in Nursing Practice (pages 551–562): Janet L. StorchChapter 47 Global Trends in Nursing Ethics (pages 563–569): Verena TschudinChapter 48 Ethics Committees and Ethics Consultants (pages 571–583): Jonathan D. MorenoChapter 49 Teaching Ethics in the Health Professions (pages 584–593): Lynn Gillam