جزییات کتاب
As food demand has grown worldwide, agricultural production has intensified with a concomitant expansion in pesticide use. Concerns over pesticide-induced health and environmental problems, increased pest resistance to pesticides, and continued losses due to pests, have stimulated the search for alternative pest management solutions. As a result integrated pest management (IPM) approaches have been developed and applied that rely on genetic, cultural, biological and information-intensive pest management alternatives. This book presents and critiques the participatory approaches that can be used to globalize IPM. It describes the development, deployment, and evaluation of participatory IPM. All the chapters include perspectives from both the US and developing country scientists who are on the front lines of IPM generation and diffusion. The book is unique amongst IPM books in that it stresses policy analysis, social and economic impact assessment, multidisciplinary field research and technology transfer mechanisms.Content: Chapter 1 The Need for Cost?Effective Design and Diffusion of IPM (pages 1–11): George W. Norton, S. K. De Datta, Michael E. Irwin, Edwin G. Rajotte and E. A. HeinrichsChapter 2 The Participatory Integrated Pest Management (PIPM) Process (pages 13–23): George W. Norton, Edwin G. Rajotte and Gregory C. LutherChapter 3 Developing IPM Packages in Asia (pages 25–50): Sally A. Miller, A. M. N. Rezaul Karim, Aurora M. Baltazar, Edwin G. Rajotte and George W. NortonChapter 4 Developing IPM Packages in Africa (pages 51–69): J. Mark Erbaugh, John Caldwell, Sam Kyamanywa, Kadiatou Toure Gamby and Keith MooreChapter 5 Developing IPM Packages in Latin America (pages 71–94): Jeffrey Alwang, Stephen C. Weller, Guillermo E. Sanchez, Luis Calderon, C. Richard Edwards, Sarah Hamilton, Roger Williams, Mike Ellis, Carmen Suarez, Victor Barrera, Charles Crissman and George W. NortonChapter 6 Developing IPM Packages in the Caribbean (pages 95–119): Janet Lawrence, Sue Tolin, Clive Edwards, Shelby Fleischer, D. Michael Jackson, Dionne Clark?Harris, Sharon McDonald, Kathy Dalip and Philip ChungChapter 7 Developing IPM Packages in Eastern Europe: Participatory IPM Research in Albanian Olives (pages 121–139): Douglas G. Pfeiffer, Josef Tedeschini, Lefter Daku, Myzejen Hasani, Rexhep Uka, Brunhilda Stamo and Bardhosh FerrajChapter 8 IPM Transfer and Adoption (pages 141–157): Edwin G. Rajotte, George W. Norton, Gregory C. Luther, Victor Barrera and K. L. HeongChapter 9 Developments and Innovations in Farmer Field Schools and the Training of Trainers (pages 159–190): Gregory C. Luther, Colette Harris, Steven Sherwood, Kevin Gallagher, James Mangan and Kadiatou Toure GambyChapter 10 Pesticide and IPM Policy Analysis (pages 191–210): George W. Norton, Jessica Tjornhom, Darrell Bosch, Joseph Ogrodowczyk, Clive Edwards, Takayoshi Yamagiwa and Victor GapudChapter 11 The Role of Institutionalized Pre?Shipment Inspection Programs in Achieving Sustainability in Non?Traditional Agricultural Export Markets (pages 211–222): Glenn H. Sullivan, James Julian, Guillermo E. Sanchez, Steven Weller and George W. NortonChapter 12 Evaluating Socio?Economic Impacts of IPM (pages 223–244): George W. Norton, Keith Moore, David Quishpe, Victor Barrera, Thomas Debass, Sibusiso Moyo and Daniel B. TaylorChapter 13 Evaluating the Health and Environmental Impacts of IPM (pages 245–261): Leah Cuyno, George W. Norton, Charles Crissman and Agnes RolaChapter 14 Gender and IPM (pages 263–289): Sarah Hamilton, Keith Moore, Colette Harris, Mark Erbaugh, Irene Tanzo, Carolyn Sachs and Linda Asturias de BarriosChapter 15 Lessons Learned (pages 291–306): E. A. Heinrichs and S. K. De Datta