جزییات کتاب
About The ProductPublished by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Lecture Notes on Coastal and Estuarine Studies Series. Most of the seabed throughout the world's oceans is covered with sediment. Sediments are a complex mixture of organic and inorganic materials derived from marine and terrestrial sources. A diverse array of organisms live in sediments, and by far the majority of them derive their nutrition from the organic matter present in the sedimentary deposit. These "deposit feeders" have been studied from a variety of perspectives, ranging from their contribution to the decomposition and remineralization of organic matter reaching the sediments, to their importance as food items to commercially important fishery resources. In this book, the basic goal of the contributing authors has been to identify the critical research problems pertaining to deposit feeders, and to suggest promising approaches for dealing with those problems. In many cases, the reader will find that the problems and possible solutions discussed in the study of marine deposit feeders have applications to other organisms which face the same general problem of obtaining sufficient nutritional resources from food-poor environments. It is also apparent that much future research on deposit feeders will depend on the integration of such disparate areas of research as nutritional physiology and sediment geochemistry. Content: Chapter 1 Deposit Feeding and Coastal Oceanography (pages 1–23): Jeffrey S. LevintonChapter 2 Examining Relationships Between Organic Carbon Flux and Deep?Sea Deposit Feeding (pages 24–58): Robert S. CarneyChapter 3 Early Diagenesis of Organic Matter and the Nutritional Value of Sediment (pages 59–97): Donald L. Rice and Donald C. RhoadsChapter 4 The Nature and Determination of Non?Living Sedimentary Organic Matter as a Food Source for Deposit Feeders (pages 98–113): Lawrence M. MayerChapter 5 Digestion Theory Applied to Deposit Feeding (pages 114–128): Peter A. Jumars and Deborah L. PenryChapter 6 Time?Dependent Absorption in Deposit Feeders (pages 129–148): Lars Kofoed, Valery Forbes and Glenn LopezChapter 7 Radiotracer Methods for Determining Utilization of Sedimentary Organic Matter by Deposit Feeders (pages 149–170): Glenn LopezChapter 8 The Importance of Size?Dependent Processes in the Ecology of Deposit?Feeding Benthos (pages 171–200): Thomas L. ForbesChapter 9 The Relationship Between Ingestion Rate of Deposit Feeders and Sediment Nutritional Value (pages 201–222): Leon M. CammenChapter 10 Modeling Deposit Feeding (pages 223–246): Gary L. TaghonChapter 11 The Effects of Sediment Transport and Deposition on Infauna: Results Obtained in a Specially Designed Flume (pages 247–268): Arthur R.M. Nowell, Peter A. Jumars, Robert F.L. Self and John B. SouthardChapter 12 Small?Scale Features of Marine Sediments and Their Importance to the Study of Deposit Feeding (pages 269–290): Les WatlingChapter 13 On Some Mechanistic Approaches to the Study of Deposit Feeding In Polychaetes (pages 291–308): Robert B. WhitlatchChapter 14 Some Ecological Perspectives in the Study of the Nutrition of Deposit Feeders (pages 309–317): Kenneth R. Tenore