دانلود کتاب Contrastive Analysis & Error Analysis

Preface to the First .EditionTeachers. linguists and psycholinguists have always been intere ted inerrors produced by second-language learners, either in their speech orwriting or both. In fact, learners' errors have been the subject ofextensive investigation and heated controveL y for quite a long time.There have been two major approaches to the study of learner ' error .namely Contrasti ve Analysis and Error Analysis.The author's principal intention in writing this book has been toprovide a text for the Contrasti'c and Error Analysis course nowwidely taught at the uni versity level in Iran. The previously usedmaterial for this course failed to cover many aspects of Error Analy iwhich are dealt with in the present book. The book is also intended toprovide practicing teachers with insights into the nature and types oferrors, with which they have to deal in their daily profes ional life.The material in this book is based on the author's lectures onContrastive and Error Analysis at major universities in Tehran. It hasbeen worked out over several years and has proven to be satisfactoryand successful. Attempts have been made to present the materialsystematically. It is strongly believed that this systematic presentationwiiirnake the teaching and reading of the material smooth and easy.It is hoped that this book, with all its shortcomings, wi II create apositive attitude towards errors, both on the part of educators andstudents.