جزییات کتاب
The Fifth International Conference on Surface Modification Technologies was hosted by The Institute of Metals (now The Institute of Materials) and held at the University of Birmingham in Birmingham, U.K. between 2-4 September 1991. Over 23 countries were represented at this meeting and this book comprises a compilation of the papers and posters that were presented. The meeting was co-sponsored by The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society, the National Science Foundation (USA) and the Federation of European Materials Societies. Topics covered in the Fifth International Conference include: orthopaedic implants; diamond and related coatings; vapor deposition; ceramic and optical coatings; laser processing and characterization; tribological evaluations. Content: Front Matter • Table of Contents 1. Surface Modification Issues for Orthopaedic Implant Bearing Surfaces 2. The Need for Improved Orthopaedic Bearing Surfaces: A Clinical Perspective 3. Generation of Debris in Total Hip Replacements due to Damage of the Articulating Surfaces 4. The Role of Polymer Particles in the Process of Aseptic Loosening of Joint Arthroplasties 5. Human Bone Cell Proliferation and the Effects of Implant Wear Debris: An in vitro Study 6. In vivo and in vitro Wear Behaviour of Alumina Ceramic and UHMWPE Implant Bearing Surfaces in Total Joint Prostheses 7. Metallurgical and Tribological Modification of Titanium and Titanium-Based Alloys for Medical Devices by Plasma Assisted Techniques 8. Anodized Layers on Titanium and Titanium Alloy Orthopaedic Materials for Antimicrobial Activity Applications 9. In vivo and in vitro Wear Behaviour on Weightbearing Surfaces of Polyethylene Sockets Improved by Irradiation in Total Hip Prostheses 10. Submicrometre Particulates in Human Periprosthetic Tissues 11. Tribology of Alumina and Diamond-Like Coatings for Orthopaedic Applications 12. Wear of Ion-Implanted Pure Titanium and Ti-6Al-4V Alloy against UHMWPE 13. Structural Modifications Induced by Ion Implantation in Metals and Polymers Used for Orthopaedic Prostheses 14. Ion-Surface Interactions: From Sputtering to Reactive Ion Etching 15. Universal Energy Dependence of Sputtering Yields at Low Ion Energy 16. Sputter Deposition and in situ Discharge Diagnostics of Tetragonal and Amorphous Barium Titanate Grown on Unheated Substrates Using Ar/O2 and Ne/O2 Discharges 17. The Role of Titanium Interlayers in the Adhesion of Titanium Nitride Thin Films 18. Corrosion Properties of Single Layer and Multilayer PVD Coatings 19. Hydrogen Content of Chemical Vapour Deposited Diamond 20. Application of Semiconducting Diamond Films to Electronic Devices 21. Mechanical Properties of Diamond Thin Films 22. Wear Characteristics and Cutting Performance of Diamond-Coated Ceramic Tools 23. n- and p- Type Doping of Diamond: Past, Present and Future 24. Ion Beam Deposition of Diamond and Diamond-Like Films 25. Development of an Improved RF Plasma Ion Source to Grow Diamond-Phase Thin Films 26. Pulsed Laser Ablation Process for Deposition of Diamond-Like and other Special Coatings 27. Diamond-Like Carbon Fabrication and Modification Using Ion Beams 28. Flame Synthesis of Diamond on Silicon 29. Analysis of Hydrogenated Carbon Films and Synthetic Diamond Films 30. Laser Cladding of Paste-Bound Hardfacing Alloys 31. A Comparison of the Properties of Coatings Produced by Laser Cladding and Conventional Methods 32. Improved High Temperature Oxidation Resistance of Ti-6Al-4V by Superficial Laser Alloying 33. Laser Beam Interactions of Group IV Elements 34. Deposition of Iron Oxide Based Coatings by Pulsed Excimer Laser Ablation 35. Laser Processing of Materials for Nuclear Applications 36. Surface Treatment of Al-SiC Particle Composites with an Excimer Laser 37. Surface Modification by Means of Laser Melting Combined with Shot Peening 38. A Relation between Laser Power and Initial Temperature in Laser Surface Treatments of Metals 39. Surface Modification by Regular Arrangement of Microclusters on the Surface of Graphite 40. Chemically Deposited Bismuth Sulphide Thin Films for Solar Energy Applications 41. Cathode Voltage-Gas Composition-Film Crystallography Relationships for Vanadia (V2O5) Sputter Deposited in Ne/O2 Discharges 42. Modified Sulphuric Acid Anodic Coatings for Spacecraft Thermal Control 43. Phase Maps for Sputter Deposited Refractory Metal Oxide Ceramic Coatings: A Review of Nb-Oxide, Y-Oxide, and Zr-Oxide Growth 44. A Microstructural Study of Aluminide Surface Coatings on Single Crystal Nickel-Base Superalloy Substrates 45. Comparison of Plasma Sprayed and Detonation Gun Sprayed Alumina-Magnesia and Alumina-Titania Coatings 46. Characteristics at High Temperature of Thin Metal Films Deposited on Ceramics 47. Laser Gas Nitriding of Titanium and Titanium Alloys 48. Effect of Additives in the Preparation of PbO2 Deposits on the Electrocatalytic Activity 49. Caustic Flame Machining 50. Recrystallization of Thin Polycrystalline Silicon Films with a Dual Line Electron Beam 51. Iron-Zinc Alloying Reaction on Interstitial-Free Steels 52. The Need for Standardization in Coating Evaluation Techniques 53. Protection of Alloys against High Temperature Sulphidation by SiO2 Coatings Deposited by MOCVD 54. Aluminium Nitride as a Corrosion Protection Coating for Steel: The Self-Sealing Porous Electrode Model 55. Influence of Composition and Processing Parameters on the Mechanical Properties and Erosion Response of Ni+TiB2 Coatings 56. Use of Thin Solid Films at Head/Magnetic Media Interfaces 57. Effects of Laser Surface Cladding on Wear Behaviour of Cobalt-Based Alloys 58. Sliding Wear Evaluation of Various Coating Processes on AISI 52100 and M-50 Steel 59. Compositional and Processing Effects on the Morphology, Mechanical Properties and Erosion Behaviour of Thin Intermetallic Films 60. The Effect of Coatings on the Rolling Contact Fatigue Behaviour of M50 Bearing Steel 61. Tribological Behaviour of Diamond and Diamond-Like Carbon Films: Status and Prospects 62. Tribological Properties of Laser Polished TiC Coatings on Graphite 63. Tribological Behaviour of Silver Films Prepared on Ceramic Surfaces by Ion Beam Assisted Deposition 64. Processing and Microstructural Studies of Electron Beam-Processed Plasma-Sprayed Al, Cu and Al-Cu Coatings 65. Adhesive Properties of Hypersonic Sprayed Coatings of Chromium Carbide and Tungsten Carbide on Steels 66. Passivation of Surface States on InP with Sulphur Compounds 67. A Dual Mass-Separated Low-Energy Ion Beam System for Thin Film Deposition 68. Influence of Laser Cladding Parameters on the Microstructure and Properties of Claddings Index Index of Names