دانلود کتاب Corrosion of Metallic Heritage Artefacts - Investigation, Conservation and Prediction for Long-term Behaviour

This important book reviews key themes such as the processes underlying corrosion over long periods, how corrosion rates can be measured and materials conserved. After an overview of the study and conservation of metal archaeological artefacts, a group of chapters reviews long term corrosion in metals such as steel, iron and bronze. Other chapters review the impact of environmental factors on corrosion rates. The book also considers instrumental techniques for measuring corrosion such as electrochemistry and scanning electron microscopy, as well as ways of modelling corrosion processes and the effectiveness of corrosion inhibitors. This book improves our understanding of long term corrosion and its effects and provides a valuable reference for those involved in archaeology and conservation, as well as for those dealing with the long term storage of nuclear and other waste. Content: Front Matter • Preface • Table of Contents 1. Examination and Conservation of Historical and Archaeological Metal Artefacts: A European Overview 2. Corrosion Behaviour of Low-Alloy Steels: From Ancient Past to Far Future 3. Archaeological Metal Artefacts and Conservation Issues: Long-Term Corrosion Studies 4. Contribution of Iron Archaeological Artefacts to the Estimation of Average Corrosion Rates and the Long-Term Corrosion Mechanisms of Low-Carbon Steel Buried in Soil 5. Electrochemical Study of Steel Artefacts from World War I: Contribution of A.C. Impedance Spectroscopy and Chronoamperometry to Describe the Behaviour of the Corrosion Layers 6. Species Transport in the Corrosion Products of Ferrous Archaeological Analogues: A Contribution to the Modelling of Long-Term Iron Corrosion Mechanisms 7. Long-Term Behaviour of Iron Embedded in Concrete: From the Characterisation of Archaeological Analogues to the Verification of the Oxygen Reduction as the Limiting Step for Corrosion Rate 8. Study of the Atmospheric Corrosion of Iron by Ageing Historical Artefacts and Contemporary Low-Alloy Steel in a Climatic Chamber: Comparison with Mechanistic Modelling 9. The Corrosion of Metallic Artefacts in Seawater: Descriptive Analysis 10. Contribution of Local and Structural Characterisation for Studies of the Corrosion Mechanisms Related to the Presence of Chlorine on Archaeological Ferrous Artefacts 11. A Proposal to Describe Reactivated Corrosion of Archaeological Iron Objects 12. Simulation of Corrosion Processes of Buried Archaeological Bronze Artefacts 13. Corrosion Patina or Intentional Patina: Contribution of Non-Destructive Analyses to the Surface Study of Copper-Based Archaeological Objects 14. Tin and Copper Oxides in Corroded Archaeological Bronzes 15. Corrosion Problems and Reconstruction of the Copper Roof on Queen Anna's Summer Palace, Prague 16. Long-Term Corrosion of Iron at the Waterlogged Site of Nydam in Denmark: Studies of Environment, Archaeological Artefacts, and Modern Analogues 17. On-Line Corrosion Monitoring of Indoor Atmospheres 18. Corrosion Inhibitors for Metallic Artefacts: Temporary Protection 19. Surface Characterisation of Corrosion Inhibitors on Bronzes for Artistic Casting 20. Influence of Microstructure and Composition on Corrosion of Lead-Rich Organ Pipes Index