جزییات کتاب
This book aims to deliver significant scientific progress on the problem of the erosion of geomaterials, focusing on the mechanical/physical aspect. The chapters oscillate between a phenomenological outlook that is well grounded in experiments, and an approach that can offer a modeling framework.The basic mechanisms of internal and surface erosion are tackled one-by-one: filtration, suffusion, contact erosion, concentrated leak erosion, sediment and wind transport, bedload transport. These erosion mechanisms comprise both hydraulic structures (dams, dikes) and natural environments (wind, river, coastal).In this book, physicists and mechanicians share with the reader their most recent findings in their field work and study, while at the same time maintaining an accessible format. This compendium provides a well-documented information resource, and above all, a tool for approaching the issue of erosion of geomaterials in an up-to-date fashion for students, researchers and practitioners alike.Content: Chapter 1 Introduction to the Process of Internal Erosion in Hydraulic Structures: Embankment Dams and Dikes (pages 1–37): Jacques FryChapter 2 Suffusion, Transport and Filtration of Fine Particles in Granular Soil (pages 39–79): Didier Marot and Ahmed BenamarChapter 3 The Process of Filtration in Granular Materials (pages 81–114): Eric Vincens, Nadege Reboul and Bernard CambouChapter 4 Contact Erosion between Two Soils (pages 115–154): Remi Beguin, Pierre Philippe, Yves?Henri Faure and Cyril GuidouxChapter 5 Concentrated Leak Erosion (pages 155–186): Nadia Benahmed, Christophe Chevalier and Stephane BonelliChapter 6 Modeling of Interfacial Erosion (pages 187–222): Stephane Bonelli, Frederic Golay and Fabienne MercierChapter 7 Physics of Sediment and Aeolian Transport (pages 223–252): Bruno Andreotti and Philippe ClaudinChapter 8 Two?Phase Modeling of Bedload Transport (pages 253–280): Pascale Aussillous, Elisabeth Guazzelli and Yannick PeyssonChapter 9 Characterization of Natural Cohesive Sediments and Water Quality of Rivers (pages 281–323): Fabien Ternat, Patrick Boyer, Fabien Anselmet and Muriel AmielhChapter 10 Sediment Transport and Morphodynamics in Nearshore Areas (pages 325–364): Vincent Rey and Damien Sous